¿Es obligatorio tener un seguro de viviendas?

Is Home Insurance Required?

Homeowners in front of their homeMost people who are purchasing a house want to know, “Is homeowners insurance required?” The answer is that it depends on the situation. Homeowners insurance isn’t generally required by law. However, if you have a mortgage on your home, usually mortgage lenders require you to buy an insurance policy to protect their financial interest in your home.
 

Are You Required To Have Homeowners Insurance?

Even though homeowners insurance isn’t typically required by law, it’s still a good idea to get coverage. Home insurance protects you financially if your house and belongings are damaged by a covered loss. Without insurance, you’ll have to pay all repair or replacement costs out of pocket.

You should consider purchasing a homeowners insurance policy to help:
 

Protect Your Home Against Covered Losses

Standard home insurance policies help protect your home and its contents if they are damaged by a covered loss like fire, hail or theft.
 

Protect Your Belongings

Personal property, like your furniture, clothing and appliances, are protected under your home insurance policy. Homeowners insurance helps cover repair or replacement costs if your belongings are damaged by a covered loss, up to certain limits. For more expensive items like furs, china and silverware, cobertura adicional para artículos valiosos increases your insurance limits for extra protection.
 

Stay Protected From Lawsuit Costs

Homeowners insurance also includes liability coverage. This type of coverage helps cover costs if someone who isn’t a resident of your household gets injured or you’re found liable for damaging someone else’s property.
 

Do Mortgage Lenders Require Homeowners Insurance?

Mortgage lenders usually require you to have homeowners insurance since it protects their financial investment in your property. If you have a home loan and your lender deems that you have insufficient or no home insurance coverage, they could buy a home insurance policy on your behalf. This is referred to as force placed insurance and typically provides less coverage, but costs more than a typical homeowners insurance policy would.
 

Mortgage Insurance vs. Homeowners Insurance

While they may sound similar, mortgage insurance and homeowners insurance are two very different things. Mortgage insurance is used by your mortgage company only and protects their investment if you ever default on your loan or stop making mortgage payments. Usually, your lender will require mortgage insurance if your down payment is under 20%. The two types of mortgage insurance are private mortgage insurance (PMI) or government mortgage insurance.
Homeowners insurance, on the other hand, protects you, your home and your belongings. For example, in the case of fire or theft, it will help pay for repairs or replacements you may need. It also helps to cover any legal or medical costs if someone is hurt on your property.
 

How Much Homeowners Insurance Do Mortgage Lenders Require?

The amount of homeowners insurance your mortgage lender may require is dependent on multiple factors. Typically, your lender may need replacement cost coverage that is equivalent to your home’s value. This will help to pay the costs of rebuilding your home completely if it’s ever destroyed.
 
 

Types of Homeowners Insurance Coverages

There are several types of coberturas de seguro de viviendas to help protect you in different situations. These coverages include:

Cobertura por responsabilidad civil

En caso de que alguien externo a su vivienda sufra lesiones o daños a la propiedad de los que usted es legalmente responsable, personal liability puede ayudarle a cubrir sus gastos de defensa legal y la sentencia en su contra, hasta los límites establecidos en su póliza.

Dwelling Insurance Coverage

Dwelling insurance coverage helps pay to repair or rebuild the structure of your home and the structures attached to it, such as roofs. It also includes internal systems like wiring and plumbing, plus heating and air conditioning. Most home insurance policies don’t cover damage from or earthquakes, but there are additional coverage options to help if these situations occur.

Other Structures Insurance Coverage

This helps cover structures on your property that aren’t attached to your house. For example, if your shed collapses from heavy snow, la cobertura para otras estructuras can help cover the cost of damages.

Personal Property Insurance Coverage

La cobertura de propiedad personal helps protect your personal belongings such as furniture, clothing and appliances. When you insure your personal property with replacement cost coverage, covered property that is stolen or damaged will be replaced with a comparable item at today’s value, not depreciated actual cash value.

Cobertura de los seguros contra inundaciones

Flood insurance isn’t included in standard homeowners insurance policies. You’ll need to purchase a separate flood insurance policy to be protected in these situations.***

Rental Property Insurance Coverage

If you’re a landlord and own a rental unit, rental property insurance can help protect your property. These policies can help pay the costs to repair or rebuild your unit if it’s damaged by a covered weather event. They also can help protect you in liability situations if a tenant gets injured on your rental property and you’re found to be legally responsible.

Hazard Insurance Coverage

Hazard insurance coverage is a term used by mortgage lenders. It refers to coverage that helps protect your home from various hazards such as wind, fire, hail and theft. It is not different than dwelling coverage. Your mortgage lender may require certain coverage limits to protect their investment in your property.

What Happens if Your Home Is Damaged and You Don't Have Homeowners Insurance?

The unexpected can occur at any moment, which is why having homeowners insurance is so important. If your home is damaged and you don’t have homeowners insurance, you will have to pay out of pocket for any necessary repairs or replacements, which could cost thousands of dollars, if not more.

Homeowners Insurance Requirements Frequently Asked Questions

Your mortgage lender may require homeowners insurance that protects the actual structure of your house, at a minimum. Even if your home is fully paid off, not having homeowners insurance is risky since you will not receive any financial help to fix your home or belongings if they sustain damage.
Typically, HOAs set their own rules. Some may require homeowners insurance.
If you are buying a home and using a mortgage or home loan, your lender will likely require homeowners insurance. Home insurance protects the financial interest of your lender in your property since it helps pay to repair or replace your home or personal belongings if they are ever damaged or destroyed.
 

Get Started With The Hartford

Having the right homeowners insurance is an important part of protecting the investment you’ve made in your home. However, not all home insurance companies are the same. The AARP® Homeowners Insurance Program from The Hartford1 is the only home insurance program endorsed by AARP. The Hartford’s representatives are here to help you get the coverage you need at a price you can afford. Llame al 877-422-2345 o obtener una cotización online today to start protecting your home with The Hartford.
 
 
Última actualización: 29 de agosto de 2024
 
2 Los gastos médicos se calculan en base a cargos usuales, habituales y razonables.
 
*** This is an optional coverage and may not be available in all states.
 
Divulgaciones adicionales a continuación.
Los resúmenes de las coberturas y las características de las pólizas son únicamente para fines informativos. En caso de que se produzca una pérdida, los términos y condiciones reales establecidos en su póliza determinarán su cobertura.
 
AARP y sus afiliadas no son aseguradoras. Endoso pagado. The Hartford paga regalías a AARP por el uso de su propiedad intelectual. Estos cargos se utilizan para los fines generales de AARP. En la mayoría de los estados, es necesario ser miembro de AARP para ser elegible para participar en el Programa.
 
El programa de seguros para automóviles de AARP de The Hartford está respaldado por Hartford Fire Insurance Company y sus afiliados, One Hartford Plaza, Hartford, CT 06155. Está avalado en AZ, MI y MN por Hartford Insurance Company of the Southeast; en CA por Hartford Underwriters Insurance Company; en WA por Hartford Casualty Insurance Company; en MA por Trumbull Insurance Company; y en PA por Nutmeg Insurance Company y Twin City Fire Insurance Company. El programa de seguros para viviendas de AARP de he Hartford está respaldado por Hartford Fire Insurance Company y sus afiliados, One Hartford Plaza, Hartford, CT 06155. Está subscrito en AZ, MI y MN por Hartford Insurance Company of the Southeast; en CA por Property and Casualty Insurance Company of Hartford; en WA por Trumbull Insurance Company; en MA por Trumbull Insurance Company, Sentinel Insurance Company, Hartford Insurance Company of the Midwest, y Hartford Accident and Indemnity Company; y en PA por Nutmeg Insurance Company. El producto para viviendas no está disponible en todas las áreas, entre las que se incluye el estado de Florida. Los ahorros, los beneficios y las coberturas disponibles pueden variar y es posible que algunos solicitantes no sean elegibles. El programa no está actualmente disponible en Canadá, ni en los territorios o posesiones de Estados Unidos.
 
1 En Texas, el programa para automóviles está respaldado por Redpoint County Mutual Insurance Company a través de Hartford of the Southeast General Agency, Inc. Hartford Fire Insurance Company y sus afiliados no son responsables financieramente por los productos de seguros suscritos y emitidos por Redpoint County Mutual Insurance Company. El programa para viviendas está respaldado por Hartford Insurance Company of the Southeast.
 
* Los comentarios de los clientes son recolectados y tabulados por The Hartford y no representan a todos los clientes.